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Pasta spirals with onion compote

Time40 minutes
YieldsMakes 4 first-course or side-dish or 2 main-course servings
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With careful, slow cooking, you can turn the ordinary onion into a stew of delectable sweetness. Known as compote, marmalade or jam, it’s a cousin of the famed French onion soup, with the onions cooked to a thick, almost jam-like consistency.

To make compote, simply cook sliced onions gently in butter or oil. They soften, then gradually brown as their natural sugars caramelize. It’s up to you to decide what shade of brown you want. The onions taste good at all stages, from tender and pale to light golden to deep brown, when their bittersweet flavor is the most intense.

Don’t let them begin to blacken, though, or they will have an acrid, burnt taste. Be sure to use a heavy pan and check your onions frequently.

To slice an onion, cut it in half lengthwise, from its stem end through its root end. Put the halves on your cutting board cut side down and hold one half lightly with your fingers slightly curled. Hold the knife against your fingers and slice the onion crosswise in half-circles, moving your fingers back on the onion after each slice to guide the knife to cut even slices. When cut crosswise, the onions soften and almost melt to a sauce as they cook. If you prefer a chunky compote with more distinct pieces, slice them lengthwise instead.

Following the French, you can season the onions subtly with thyme and a bay leaf. A splash of wine vinegar is a pleasant accent for the compote. For a sweet-and-sour note, add a teaspoon of sugar as well. For spicy onions, stew them North African-style with chiles, paprika, cayenne and a few chopped tomatoes.

Onion compote makes a delicious relish alongside grilled meat or chicken or in a bun with sausages and sauerkraut. Try it as a change-of-pace pizza topping in the Alsatian fashion. Most often I turn the compote into a savory-sweet onion sauce for pasta or enjoy it with warm fresh bread.

Levy is the author of “Sensational Pasta” (HP Books, 1989).

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1

Heat the oil and 3 tablespoons of butter in a large, heavy skillet over medium-low heat. Add the onions, salt and pepper to taste, the thyme and bay leaf. Cook, stirring often, 10 minutes. Cover and continue cooking until the onions are very tender, about 15 minutes. Raise the heat to medium-high and cook the onions uncovered, stirring, until golden brown, about 5 minutes. Discard the bay leaf.

2

Bring a large pot of water to a boil and add salt. Add the pasta, stir and cook uncovered over high heat until tender but firm to the bite, about 7 minutes. Drain the pasta, reserving a few tablespoons of cooking liquid.

3

Add the pasta and remaining tablespoon of butter to the onions. Toss gently over low heat until the butter melts. Add 2 tablespoons of cheese and a dash of cayenne pepper and toss again. If the sauce is too thick, add 1 or 2 tablespoons of pasta cooking liquid. Add salt and pepper, if needed. Garnish with thyme sprigs and serve with extra cheese.

Common brown-skinned onions are fine for compote--when cooked, they’re actually sweeter than “sweet” varieties such as Vidalia or Maui onions. For ease in cooking and the best flavor, don’t skimp on the butter. If you do want a leaner dish, use a total of 2 or 3 tablespoons butter or oil and add vegetable broth or water by tablespoons as necessary to prevent burning. You can cook the onions 2 or 3 days ahead and keep them in a covered container in the refrigerator. To add color, use tomato or spinach pasta or stir in 2 or 3 tablespoons of chopped parsley at the last minute. Serve the pasta as a first course, a partner for steak or roast chicken or an entree with broccoli, green beans or zucchini.